Edward Tylor
(1871):
‘Culture ... includes knowledge, belief, art, law,
morals, custom, and any other habits
acquired by man as a member of society.’
Ruth Benedict (1934):
‘What really binds men together is their culture, --
the ideas and the standards they have in common.’
Culture
is a word for people's 'way of life', meaning the way they do things. Different
groups of people may have different cultures. A culture is passed on to the
next generation by learning, whereas genetics
are passed on by heredity.
Culture is seen in people's writing, religion, music, clothes, cooking,
and in what they do (Wikipedia)
Margaret Mead (1937):
A culture...can mean the forms of traditional behavior
which are characteristics of a given society, or of a group of societies, or of
a certain race, or of a certain area, or of a certain period of time.
Ward Goodenough (1971)
The term culture [refers to] what is learned, ... the
things one needs to know in order to meet the standards of others.
Culture is the characteristics of a particular group
of people, defined by everything from language, religion, cuisine, social
habits, music and arts. Today, in the United States as in other countries
populated largely by immigrants, the culture is influenced by the many groups
of people that now make up the country. (anon)
Culture describes the cumulative influences on a group
of people or society–their collective knowledge, characteristics and learned
behaviours. (WTM)
WHAT
ARE THE INGREDIENTS THAT MAKE MY CULTURE?
Language
What is spoken at home?
What do I speak with my friends?
Can I speak more than one language?
Religion
What is my religion?
Does this play a big part in my life? How?
Food
What are some traditional dishes from my
culture?
What kind of food do I eat at home?
Clothes
What clothes are traditionally worn by
people from my culture?
Would I wear these always/sometimes/never?
What do I normally wear?
Celebrations/
traditions/ ceremonies
A few that are specific to my culture
are...
Which do I participate in?
Are all the celebrations I take part in
from the same culture?
Music
and entertainment
What kind of music and films are played
most at home?
What are my favourite films and types of
music?
Are these from the same culture?
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